ISHINOMAKI, JAPAN - APRIL 14: Survivor is devastated in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, northern Japan on April 14, 2011. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami swept out northeast coast area in Japan on March 11. Japan's Fukushima region transformed from rural haven to ravaged wasteland when the earthquake and tsunami struck in March 2011. (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto) (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto/NurPhoto/Corbis via Getty Images)
Cover ISHINOMAKI, JAPAN - APRIL 14: Survivor is devastated in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, northern Japan on April 14, 2011. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami swept out northeast coast area in Japan on March 11. Japan's Fukushima region transformed from rural haven to ravaged wasteland when the earthquake and tsunami struck in March 2011. (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto) (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto/NurPhoto/Corbis via Getty Images)

日本 311 大地震發生至今已過十年,芮氏規模 9.1 的強震引發海嘯的襲來,離震央最接近的宮城、岩手、福島東北三縣災情最為嚴重,而那時的情景對於每位日本人來說仍餘悸猶存。

今天是日本 311 大地震的十週年,每年到了這日子 Yahoo! Japan(日本雅虎)網站便會架設特別頁面,只要在搜尋處輸入「3.11」即可捐贈日幣 10 塊錢給相關公益團體,人人都能夠為地震後的復興活動盡一份心力。此募款活動自 2014 年起舉辦至今,號招全球網友的力量幫助當地居民重建生活。

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Above (圖片來源/擷取自 Yahoo! Japan 畫面)

2011 年 3 月 11 日一場規模 7.3 地震造成慘重災情,海嘯波浪高達 16.70 公尺,由於東北靠近太平洋海域,因此海嘯迅速淹沒了鄰近陸地,位於福島的第一核電廠也受到波及。當時除了有近 130 萬棟住宅被海嘯吞噬、被地震摧毀外,還有死亡和失蹤人數近 1.9 萬人,罹難人數無以計數。根據《日本廣播協會》(NHK)報導指出,儘管東北大地震事發至今十年過去了,目前行蹤不明加上死亡人數超過 2.2 萬人,甚至全國仍有 4.1 萬人持續過著避難生活。

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ISHINOMAKI, JAPAN - APRIL 14: Survivor is devastated in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, northern Japan on April 14, 2011. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami swept out northeast coast area in Japan on March 11. Japan's Fukushima region transformed from rural haven to ravaged wasteland when the earthquake and tsunami struck in March 2011. (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto) (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto/NurPhoto/Corbis via Getty Images)
Above ISHINOMAKI, JAPAN - APRIL 14: Survivor is devastated in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, northern Japan on April 14, 2011. A magnitude 9.0 earthquake and tsunami swept out northeast coast area in Japan on March 11. Japan's Fukushima region transformed from rural haven to ravaged wasteland when the earthquake and tsunami struck in March 2011. (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto) (Photo by Hitoshi Yamada/NurPhoto/NurPhoto/Corbis via Getty Images)

另外,經歷這場天災後核電廠的問題備受關注,據了解,日本的原子能管制委員會進一步表示其實福島第一核電廠的污染嚴重性超過預期,含有易燃的氫氧氣體容易引發爆炸危險,再加上大量的放射性物質,難以進行拆除工作,東北當地指揮官也指出原則上已經無法重建。

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In the Shibuya district of central Tokyo got together a group of people to remind the disaster of March 11, 2011 with Candles, they wrote 3·11 with candles and people left a message for memory to not forget the victims. Tokyo March 11, 2016, the 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tohoku was a magnitude 9.0 undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tohoku and the h
Above In the Shibuya district of central Tokyo got together a group of people to remind the disaster of March 11, 2011 with Candles, they wrote 3·11 with candles and people left a message for memory to not forget the victims. Tokyo March 11, 2016, the 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Tohoku was a magnitude 9.0 undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 kilometres east of the Oshika Peninsula of Tohoku and the h

復興工作持續進行中,每個人的微小力量都不容忽視,若想支援災難後的重建工作,不妨前往 Yahoo! Japan 輸入「3.11」吧!

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